The world until yesterday what can we learn from traditional societies?
Diamond reveals how tribal societies offer an extraordinary window into how our ancestors lived for millions of years -- until virtually yesterday, in evolutionary terms -- and provide unique, often overlooked insights into human nature.
Saved in:
| Main Author: | |
|---|---|
| Format: | Books Print Book |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
New York :
Viking,
c2012.
|
| Subjects: | |
| Tags: |
No Tags, Be the first to tag this record!
|
MARC
| LEADER | 00000cam a2200000 a 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | ocn793726658 | ||
| 003 | OCoLC | ||
| 005 | 20130102170700.0 | ||
| 008 | 120510s2012 nyuab b 001 0 eng | ||
| 010 | |a 2012018386 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780670024810 | ||
| 020 | |a 0670024813 | ||
| 020 | |a 9780670785896 (export ed.) | ||
| 020 | |a 067078589X (export ed.) | ||
| 035 | |a (OCoLC)793726658 |z (OCoLC)820362339 | ||
| 040 | |a DLC |b eng |c DLC |d BTCTA |d OCLCO |d BDX |d UPZ |d FOLLT |d ZJI |d YDXCP |d OCLCO |d VP@ |d PCB | ||
| 042 | |a pcc | ||
| 043 | |a a-pp--- | ||
| 050 | 0 | 0 | |a DU744.35.D32 |b D53 2012 |
| 082 | 0 | 0 | |a 305.89/912 |2 23 |
| 100 | 1 | |a Diamond, Jared M. | |
| 245 | 1 | 4 | |a The world until yesterday : |b what can we learn from traditional societies? / |c Jared Diamond. |
| 260 | |a New York : |b Viking, |c c2012. | ||
| 300 | |a xi, 499 p., [32] p. of plates : |b ill. (some col.), maps ; |c 25 cm. | ||
| 504 | |a Includes bibliographical references (p. 471-481) and index. | ||
| 505 | 0 | |a PROLOGUE: AT THE AIRPORT: An airport scene -- Why study traditional societies? -- States -- Types of traditional societies -- Approaches, causes, and sources -- A small book about a big subject -- PT. I: SETTING THE STAGE BY DIVIDING SPACE. Chapter 1. FRIENDS, ENEMIES, STRANGERS, AND TRADERS: A boundary -- Mutually exclusive territories -- Non-exclusive land use -- Friends, enemies, and strangers -- First contacts -- Trade and traders -- Market economies -- Traditional forms of trade -- Traditional trade items -- Who trades what? -- Tiny nation -- PT. 2: PEACE AND WAR. Chapter 2. COMPENSATION FOR THE DEATH OF A CHILD: An accident -- A ceremony -- What if...? -- What the state did -- New Guinea compensation -- Life-long relationships -- Other non-state societies -- State authority -- State civil justice -- Defects in state civil justice -- State criminal justice -- Restorative justice -- Advantages and their pride -- Chapter 3. A SHORT CHAPTER, ABOUT A TINY WAR: The Dani War -- The war's time-line -- The war's death toll -- Chapter 4. A LONGER CHAPTER, ABOUT MANY WARS: Definitions of war -- Forms of traditional warfare -- Mortality rates -- Similarities and differences -- Ending warfare -- Effects of European contact -- Warlike animals, peaceful peoples -- Motives for traditional war -- Ultimate reasons -- Whom do people fight? -- Pearl Harbor -- PT. 3: YOUNG AND OLD. Chapter 4. BRING UP CHILDREN: Comparisons of child-reading -- Childbirth -- Infanticide -- Weaning and birth interval -- On-demand nursing -- Infant-adult contact -- Fathers and allo-parents -- Responses to crying infants -- Physical punishment -- Child autonomy -- Multi-age playgroups -- Child play and education -- Their kids and our kids -- Chapter 6. THE TREATMENT OF OLD PEOPLE: CHERISH, ABANDON, OR KILL? The elderly -- Expectations about eldercare -- Why abandon or kill? -- Usefulness of old people -- Society's values -- Society's rules -- Better or worse today? -- What to do with older people -- PT. 4: DANGER AND RESPONSE. Chapter 7. CONSTRUCTIVE PARANOIA: Attitudes towards danger -- A night visit -- A boat accident -- Just a stick in the ground -- Taking risks -- Risks and talkativeness -- Chapter 8. LIONS AND OTHER DANGERS: Dangers of traditional life -- Accidents -- Vigilance -- Human violence -- Diseases -- Responses to diseases -- Starvation -- Unpredictable food shortages -- Scatter your land -- Seasonality and food storage -- Diet broadening -- Aggregation and dispersal -- Responses to danger -- PT. 5: RELIGION, LANGUAGE, AND HEALTH. Chapter 9. WHAT ELECTRIC EELS TELL US ABOUT THE EVOLUTION OF RELIGION: Questions about religion -- Definitions of religion -- Functions and electric eels -- The search for causal explanations -- Supernatural beliefs -- Religion's function of explanation -- Defusing anxiety -- Providing comfort -- Organization and obedience -- Codes of behavior towards strangers -- Justifying war -- Badges of commitment -- Measures of religious success -- Changes in religion's functions -- Chapter 10. SPEAKING IN MANY TONGUES: Multilingualism -- The world's language total -- How languages evolve -- Geography of language diversity -- Traditional multilingualism -- Benefits of bilingualism -- Alzheimer's Disease -- Vanishing languages -- How languages disappear -- Are minority languages harmful? -- Why preserve language? -- How can we protect languages? -- Chapter 11. SALT, SUGAR, FAT, AND SLOTH: Non-communicable diseases -- Our salt intake -- Salt and blood pressure -- Causes of hypertension -- Dietary sources of salt -- Diabetes -- Types of diabetes -- Genes, environment, and diabetes -- Pima Indians and Nauru Islanders -- Diabetes in India -- Benefits of genes for diabetes -- Why is diabetes low in Europeans? -- The future of non-communicable diseases -- EPILOGUE: AT ANOTHER AIRPORT: From the jungle to the 405 -- Advantages of the modern world -- Advantages of the traditional world -- What can we learn? | |
| 520 | |a Diamond reveals how tribal societies offer an extraordinary window into how our ancestors lived for millions of years -- until virtually yesterday, in evolutionary terms -- and provide unique, often overlooked insights into human nature. | ||
| 650 | 0 | |a Dani (New Guinean people) |x History. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Dani (New Guinean people) |x Social life and customs. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Dani (New Guinean people) |x Cultural assimilation. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Social evolution. | |
| 650 | 0 | |a Social change |z Papua New Guinea. | |
| 651 | 0 | |a Papua New Guinea |x Social life and customs. | |
| 938 | |a Baker and Taylor |b BTCP |n BK0011522522 | ||
| 938 | |a Brodart |b BROD |n 102939578 |c $36.00 | ||
| 938 | |a YBP Library Services |b YANK |n 8829955 | ||
| 994 | |a C0 |b PCB | ||
| 949 | |a schlow |b SANON |c 305.8991 DIA |d i |e 39635103066480 |f 514967 |g ddc |j 01/21/2013 | ||
| 999 | |a 336790 | ||
